script

Shell

This executable can spawn an interactive system shell.
  1. This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
    script -q /dev/null
    This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
    RemarksIf there are environment variables involved, they must be passed via sudo VAR=value ... or exported then sudo -E ....
    script -q /dev/null
    This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
    RemarksThis executable runs commands using the system shell, e.g., via functions like system, so it only works for distributions where the shell does not drop SUID privileges.
    script -q /dev/null

File write

This executable can write data to local files.
  1. CommentThe content appears among the log prints.
    This function can be performed by any unprivileged user.
    script -q -c '# DATA' /path/to/output-file
    This function is performed by the privileged user if executed via sudo because the acquired privileges are not dropped.
    RemarksIf there are environment variables involved, they must be passed via sudo VAR=value ... or exported then sudo -E ....
    script -q -c '# DATA' /path/to/output-file
    This function is performed by the privileged user if the executable has the SUID bit set and the right ownership because the effective privileges are not dropped.
    script -q -c '# DATA' /path/to/output-file
    RemarksThe content is corrupted or otherwise altered by the process, thus it might not be suitable for handling arbitrary binary data.